red/green led flashing - 2 days+

[Atrejoe]

Similar to thread: http://forum.qnap.com/viewtopic.php?f=25&t=60283: After upgrading to Firmware 4.1.2 build 0126 for my TS-410 the machine got stuck on the red/green flashing light upon reboot. The status lights of my four drives (2x2TB, 1x3TB and 1x4TB) were all green.

QFinder could still not find the NAS, and my network tools (including my router) also did not detect the NAS; there was no response when I pinged at the designated fixed IP address.

The LAN status light on the NAS did flash (both the one on the front as one the rear end). Rebooting my router also did not work, the rest of my network seems to work fine.

Following instruction from the other topic I shut down the NAS, unplugged all the drives, shut down the system (by pressing the power button for approx 10 second) and rebooted.
During the reboot the status lights were flashing red/green from the beginning. After about 10 seconds into the reboot, the system produced a beep for about 1 second.

After this QFinder could still not find the NAS.

Another instruction in the mentioned thread also indicated that I should hot-plugin my drives one, by one, until the status lights of the system would turn green again.

I did this, but no luck. I'm beginning to fear for my NAS a little, any suggestions?
Does anyone have any luck with this rescue method? http://wiki.qnap.com/wiki/Firmware_Recovery

[pwilson]

Similar to thread: http://forum.qnap.com/viewtopic.php?f=25&t=60283: After upgrading to Firmware 4.1.2 build 0126 for my TS-410 the machine got stuck on the red/green flashing light upon reboot. The status lights of my four drives (2x2TB, 1x3TB and 1x4TB) were all green.

QFinder could still not find the NAS, and my network tools (including my router) also did not detect the NAS; there was no response when I pinged at the designated fixed IP address.

The LAN status light on the NAS did flash (both the one on the front as one the rear end). Rebooting my router also did not work, the rest of my network seems to work fine.

Following instruction from the other topic I shut down the NAS, unplugged all the drives, shut down the system (by pressing the power button for approx 10 second) and rebooted.
During the reboot the status lights were flashing red/green from the beginning. After about 10 seconds into the reboot, the system produced a beep for about 1 second.

After this QFinder could still not find the NAS.

Another instruction in the mentioned thread also indicated that I should hot-plugin my drives one, by one, until the status lights of the system would turn green again.

I did this, but no luck. I'm beginning to fear for my NAS a little, any suggestions?
Does anyone have any luck with this rescue method? http://wiki.qnap.com/wiki/Firmware_Recovery

Impossible to help without some more information provided. Please review: When you're asking a question, please include the following. Specifically we need to know the Make/Model/HDD-slot for every drive in your NAS, and the Volume type setup on the NAS. RAID5 perhaps?

We also need to know if your NAS will boot without HDD's installed. whether or not you should be even attempting to follow the QNAPl: Firmware Recovery Guide for ARM based NAS depends on your answer to this question.

Can you access your NAS via SSH, so that we can do some actual "troubleshooting"?

[Atrejoe]

Good day Patrick, thank you for your response.

The NAS is a TS-410 crashed during upgrade from 4.1.2 build 1229 to 4.1.2 build 0126 (the build number show only the month and day of the build, is december 2014 build to january 2015 build)

The following disks are running in a RAID5 setup:

Code: Select all

#1 Seagate Barracude LP  2TB ST32000542AS
#2 Seagate               4TB ST4000DM000
#3 Western Digital Green 3TB WD30EZRX
#4 Seagate Barracude     2TB ST2000DM001

(Over the years I've had to replace a few drives, that's why they're all different.)

As I said, I cannot find the NAS by ip, with or without the disks inserted. I cannot ping it, my router doesn't see it, Qfinder doesn't see it. Therefore I cannot access it via SSH over the normal network.
I'm using Windows 8.1

I'm not using port trunking and have tried Ethernet port 1 and 2.
The network status lights (font and back) do blink though.

Upon booting with or without the drives inserted, I hear only one short beep. The long beep that should follow after about two minutes doesn't happen.

[Atrejoe]

So I decided to attempt the firmware recovery as described at:
http://wiki.qnap.com/w/index.php?title= ... _based_NAS

All went well until step 22. (Power off the NAS, plug the HDD(s) back by original order, then power it on.)

With the disks inserted the NAS keeps blinking red/green again and doesn't register on the network again.

Without the disk inserted QFinder finds my NAS, which now has a new name and older firmware, see screenshot:

QNAP TS410 after recovery.png

The firmware recovery instructions do not describe whether I should initialize the NAS (again, without the disks inserted), QFinder does prompt me to initialize it, which I answered with 'No'

QNAP TS410 after recovery - initialization question.png

I can access the web-interface, which only shows a warning about the missing disk too.

QNAP TS410 after recovery - initialization question - web.png

Any ideas on how I should proceed? When the disk are not inserted, I can access the NAS via using SSH.

[Atrejoe]

Some more info, after I ran config_util 1, it seems to confirm the 4 drives, yet it mentions them

Code: Select all

[~] # config_util 1
Start to mirror ROOT part...
config_util: HD1 config Match serial_no of HD1.
config_util: HD2 config Match serial_no of HD2.
config_util: HD3 config Match serial_no of HD3.
config_util: HD4 config Match serial_no of HD4.
mdadm: /dev/md9 has been started with 4 drives.
Mirror of ROOT succeeded.
[~] # storage_boot_init 1
storage_boot_init 1 ...
[~] # mdadm: /dev/sda2 appears to be part of a raid array:
    level=raid1 devices=2 ctime=Sun Feb  1 14:00:39 2015
mdadm: array /dev/md4 started.

I'm a bit worried that it states that it finds a two-disk raid1 array.

Code: Select all

[/] # df -h
Filesystem                Size      Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/ram0                32.9M     28.9M      4.0M  88% /
tmpfs                    32.0M    128.0k     31.9M   0% /tmp
tmpfs                    32.0M         0     32.0M   0% /.eaccelerator.tmp
/dev/md9                509.5M    148.4M    361.0M  29% /mnt/HDA_ROOT

Code: Select all

[~] # cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [linear] [raid0] [raid1] [raid10] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4]
md4 : active raid1 sdd2[2](S) sdc2[3](S) sdb2[1] sda2[0]
      530048 blocks [2/2] [UU]

md9 : active raid1 sda1[0] sdd1[3] sdc1[2] sdb1[1]
      530048 blocks [4/4] [UUUU]
      bitmap: 1/65 pages [4KB], 4KB chunk

unused devices: <none>

[pwilson]

The NAS is a TS-410 crashed during upgrade from 4.1.2 build 1229 to 4.1.2 build 0126 (the build number show only the month and day of the build, is december 2014 build to january 2015 build)

The following disks are running in a RAID5 setup:

Code: Select all

#1 Seagate Barracude LP  2TB ST32000542AS
#2 Seagate               4TB ST4000DM000
#3 Western Digital Green 3TB WD30EZRX
#4 Seagate Barracude     2TB ST2000DM001

(Over the years I've had to replace a few drives, that's why they're all different.)

Your taste in drives is suspect. 4 different drives in your NAS, and not even 1 of them is suitable for use in RAID. Seagate and WD Greens are not suitable for RAID use. Seagate DM's are problematic drives. Check out these messages.

As I said, I cannot find the NAS by ip, with or without the disks inserted. I cannot ping it, my router doesn't see it, Qfinder doesn't see it. Therefore I cannot access it via SSH over the normal network.
I'm using Windows 8.1

As you can boot it without drives, Firmware recovery is not required. Do not attempt it.

Upon booting with or without the drives inserted, I hear only one short beep. The long beep that should follow after about two minutes doesn't happen.

If you boot without drives, we should be able to access it via SSH. Lets try that next:

Proceed as follows:

1. Power off your NAS
2. Eject all drives. (Do not remove them, just eject them by 1" (3cm) so they are no longer connected to the SATA Bus).
3. Turn on the NAS. (You'll hear a short "beep")
4. After 2-3 minutes, a long beep will be heard, and the NAS can be "found" via QNAP QFinder
5. Hot-plug all HDDs into the NAS (Do not power off the NAS. Do not follow the Quick Setup prompts)
6. Access your NAS via SSH (using PuTTY) (Note: it's IP address may have changed, use QNAP QFinder if necessary to determine it's IP address)
7. Execute the following commands on the NAS:

   Code: Select all

   config_util 1
   storage_boot_init 1
   sleep 30
   storage_boot_init 2
   config_util 4
   sleep 2
   mount /dev/sda4 /mnt/ext
   mv /mnt/HDA_ROOT/.config/uLinux.conf  /mnt/HDA_ROOT/.config/uLinux.conf.OLD
   cp /etc/default_config/uLinux.conf /mnt/HDA_ROOT/.config/
   setcfg -f /etc/config/uLinux.conf Misc configured TRUE
   df -h
   cat /proc/mdstat
   #done
   
   

Please cut&paste the output of this entire SSH session back to this message thread. [/list]

[Atrejoe]

I think 'suspect' may be an understatement.

As indicated, I already did the firmware restore, as the NAS was not responding with nor without drives.
Now (after firmware restore) it is only booting properly without drives.

I did as you instructed, here's my entire SSH session (i did not know whether you wanted it to be executed all at once or command-by-command, so I did command-by command):

Code: Select all

[~] # config_util 1
Start to mirror ROOT part...
config_util: HD1 config Match serial_no of HD1.
config_util: HD2 config Match serial_no of HD2.
config_util: HD3 config Match serial_no of HD3.
config_util: HD4 config Match serial_no of HD4.
mdadm: /dev/md9 has been started with 4 drives.
Mirror of ROOT succeeded.
[~] # storage_boot_init 1
storage_boot_init 1 ...
[~] # mdadm: /dev/sda2 appears to be part of a raid array:
    level=raid1 devices=2 ctime=Sun Feb  1 17:33:10 2015
mdadm: array /dev/md4 started.

[~] # sleep 30
[~] # storage_boot_init 2
storage_boot_init 2 ...
mdadm: /dev/md0 has been started with 4 drives.
storage_boot_init.c: Start raid device /dev/md0 successfully
md0 : active raid5 sda3[0] sdd3[3] sdc3[2] sdb3[1]
md0 : active raid5 sda3[0] sdd3[3] sdc3[2] sdb3[1]
md0 : active raid5 sda3[0] sdd3[3] sdc3[2] sdb3[1]
md0 : active raid5 sda3[0] sdd3[3] sdc3[2] sdb3[1]
storage_boot_init.c:     /dev/md0 is active.
storage_boot_init.c: Check filesystem on /dev/md0.
md5sum: /etc/config/proftpd.conf: No such file or directory
Restore default shares on vol[1]
storage_boot_init.c: check_last_degrade_error...
[~] # config_util 4
Start to mirror RFS_EXT part...
config_util: HD1 is TS-NASARM.
config_util: HD2 is TS-NASARM.
config_util: HD3 is TS-NASARM.
config_util: HD4 is TS-NASARM.
mdadm: /dev/sda4 has been started with 4 drives.
config_util: (0) /dev/sda4 size = 458880
Mirror of RFS_EXT succeeded.
[~] # sleep 2
[~] # mount /dev/sda4 /mnt/ext
<fig/uLinux.conf  /mnt/HDA_ROOT/.config/uLinux.conf.OLD
[~] # cp /etc/default_config/uLinux.conf /mnt/HDA_ROOT/.config/
[~] # setcfg -f /etc/config/uLinux.conf Misc configured TRUE
[~] # df -h
Filesystem                Size      Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/ram0                32.9M     29.1M      3.8M  88% /
tmpfs                    32.0M     84.0k     31.9M   0% /tmp
tmpfs                    32.0M         0     32.0M   0% /.eaccelerator.tmp
/dev/md9                509.5M    148.4M    361.0M  29% /mnt/HDA_ROOT
/dev/md0                  5.4T      5.0T    375.7G  93% /share/MD0_DATA
/dev/sda4               371.0M    238.0M    133.0M  64% /mnt/ext
[~] # cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [linear] [raid0] [raid1] [raid10] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4]
md13 : active raid1 sda4[0] sdd4[3] sdc4[2] sdb4[1]
      458880 blocks [4/4] [UUUU]
      bitmap: 0/57 pages [0KB], 4KB chunk

md4 : active raid1 sdd2[2](S) sdc2[3](S) sdb2[1] sda2[0]
      530048 blocks [2/2] [UU]

md9 : active raid1 sda1[0] sdd1[3] sdc1[2] sdb1[1]
      530048 blocks [4/4] [UUUU]
      bitmap: 0/65 pages [0KB], 4KB chunk

md0 : active raid5 sda3[0] sdd3[3] sdc3[2] sdb3[1]
      5855836800 blocks level 5, 64k chunk, algorithm 2 [4/4] [UUUU]

unused devices: <none>

Yes, there I can now 'see' the 5.4 TB RAID5 array, mounted on /share/MD0_DATA which contains my shares!

So the data seems to be there and accessible, how to I persist this? Can I issue a reboot command?

I'm holding my horses until you give the go-ahead.

[pwilson]

I think 'suspect' may be an understatement.

As indicated, I already did the firmware restore, as the NAS was not responding with nor without drives.
Now (after firmware restore) it is only booting properly without drives.

I did as you instructed, here's my entire SSH session (i did not know whether you wanted it to be executed all at once or command-by-command, so I did command-by command):

Code: Select all

[~] # config_util 1
Start to mirror ROOT part...
config_util: HD1 config Match serial_no of HD1.
config_util: HD2 config Match serial_no of HD2.
config_util: HD3 config Match serial_no of HD3.
config_util: HD4 config Match serial_no of HD4.
mdadm: /dev/md9 has been started with 4 drives.
Mirror of ROOT succeeded.
[~] # storage_boot_init 1
storage_boot_init 1 ...
[~] # mdadm: /dev/sda2 appears to be part of a raid array:
    level=raid1 devices=2 ctime=Sun Feb  1 17:33:10 2015
mdadm: array /dev/md4 started.

[~] # sleep 30
[~] # storage_boot_init 2
storage_boot_init 2 ...
mdadm: /dev/md0 has been started with 4 drives.
storage_boot_init.c: Start raid device /dev/md0 successfully
md0 : active raid5 sda3[0] sdd3[3] sdc3[2] sdb3[1]
md0 : active raid5 sda3[0] sdd3[3] sdc3[2] sdb3[1]
md0 : active raid5 sda3[0] sdd3[3] sdc3[2] sdb3[1]
md0 : active raid5 sda3[0] sdd3[3] sdc3[2] sdb3[1]
storage_boot_init.c:     /dev/md0 is active.
storage_boot_init.c: Check filesystem on /dev/md0.
md5sum: /etc/config/proftpd.conf: No such file or directory
Restore default shares on vol[1]
storage_boot_init.c: check_last_degrade_error...
[~] # config_util 4
Start to mirror RFS_EXT part...
config_util: HD1 is TS-NASARM.
config_util: HD2 is TS-NASARM.
config_util: HD3 is TS-NASARM.
config_util: HD4 is TS-NASARM.
mdadm: /dev/sda4 has been started with 4 drives.
config_util: (0) /dev/sda4 size = 458880
Mirror of RFS_EXT succeeded.
[~] # sleep 2
[~] # mount /dev/sda4 /mnt/ext
<fig/uLinux.conf  /mnt/HDA_ROOT/.config/uLinux.conf.OLD
[~] # cp /etc/default_config/uLinux.conf /mnt/HDA_ROOT/.config/
[~] # setcfg -f /etc/config/uLinux.conf Misc configured TRUE
[~] # df -h
Filesystem                Size      Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/ram0                32.9M     29.1M      3.8M  88% /
tmpfs                    32.0M     84.0k     31.9M   0% /tmp
tmpfs                    32.0M         0     32.0M   0% /.eaccelerator.tmp
/dev/md9                509.5M    148.4M    361.0M  29% /mnt/HDA_ROOT
/dev/md0                  5.4T      5.0T    375.7G  93% /share/MD0_DATA
/dev/sda4               371.0M    238.0M    133.0M  64% /mnt/ext
[~] # cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [linear] [raid0] [raid1] [raid10] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4]
md13 : active raid1 sda4[0] sdd4[3] sdc4[2] sdb4[1]
      458880 blocks [4/4] [UUUU]
      bitmap: 0/57 pages [0KB], 4KB chunk

md4 : active raid1 sdd2[2](S) sdc2[3](S) sdb2[1] sda2[0]
      530048 blocks [2/2] [UU]

md9 : active raid1 sda1[0] sdd1[3] sdc1[2] sdb1[1]
      530048 blocks [4/4] [UUUU]
      bitmap: 0/65 pages [0KB], 4KB chunk

md0 : active raid5 sda3[0] sdd3[3] sdc3[2] sdb3[1]
      5855836800 blocks level 5, 64k chunk, algorithm 2 [4/4] [UUUU]

unused devices: <none>

Yes, there I can now 'see' the 5.4 TB RAID5 array, mounted on /share/MD0_DATA which contains my shares!

So the data seems to be there and accessible, how to I persist this? Can I issue a reboot command?

I'm holding my horses until you give the go-ahead.

Yes. Try rebooting. Let me know if your data is still accessible after the reboot.

[Atrejoe]

I issued a reboot command, after which the NAS rebooted. During the reboot the situation was back at green/red flashing. During boot I only heard a single beep.
The four drive-leds were flashing during boot, now they're steady green.

During boot the disks were active, now they're silent (spinning but no read/write activity)

[pwilson]

I issued a reboot command, after which the NAS rebooted. During the reboot the situation was back at green/red flashing. During boot I only heard a single beep.
The four drive-leds were flashing during boot, now they're steady green.

During boot the disks were active, now they're silent (spinning but no read/write activity)

Okay. Boot it up again without drives, like I showed you before, so that it mounts the drives temporarily again. Once you have done that, we can examine the drives individually.

Code: Select all

for i in {a..d}; do echo -n /dev/sd$i ; hdparm -i /dev/sd$i | grep "Model"; done
for i in {1..4}; do echo "HDD$i" ; /sbin/get_hd_smartinfo -d $i; echo " "; done
cat /proc/mdstat
mdadm --detail /dev/md0
#done

Please cut&paste this output back to this message thread.

[Atrejoe]

That will be tomorrow, I'm turning in for the night.

[Atrejoe]

Here you go, seems to look good, right? (except for the first Grep for what seeems to be disk models)

Code: Select all

[~] # for i in {a..d}; do echo -n /dev/sd$i ; hdparm -i /dev/sd$i | grep "Model"; done
/dev/sda HDIO_GET_IDENTITY failed: Invalid argument
/dev/sdb HDIO_GET_IDENTITY failed: Invalid argument
/dev/sdc HDIO_GET_IDENTITY failed: Invalid argument
/dev/sdd HDIO_GET_IDENTITY failed: Invalid argument
[~] # for i in {1..4}; do echo "HDD$i" ; /sbin/get_hd_smartinfo -d $i; echo " "; done
HDD1
001 Raw_Read_Error_Rate          6011113  103 099 006 OK
003 Spin_Up_Time                 0        100 100 000 OK
004 Start_Stop_Count             2748     098 098 020 OK
005 Reallocated_Sector_Ct        0        100 100 036 OK
007 Seek_Error_Rate              4789616550676 058 046 030 OK
009 Power_On_Hours               29735    067 067 000 OK
010 Spin_Retry_Count             0        100 100 097 OK
012 Power_Cycle_Count            67       100 100 020 OK
183 Unknown_Attribute            0        100 100 000 OK
184 End_To_End_Error             0        100 100 099 OK
187 Uncorrectable_Errors         12       088 088 000 OK
188 Unknown_Attribute            12885098499 100 099 000 OK
189 Unknown_Attribute            272      001 001 000 OK
190 Temperature_Celsius          454688795 073 057 045 OK
194 Temperature_Celsius          27       027 043 000 OK
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered       6011113  049 028 000 OK
197 Current_Pending_Sector       2        100 100 000 OK
198 Offline_Uncorrectable        2        100 100 000 OK
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count         0        200 200 000 OK
240 Head_Flying_Hours            205363861288074 100 253 000 OK
241 Lifetime_Writes_From_Host    2967987848 100 253 000 OK
242 Lifetime_Reads_To_Host       3398032728 100 253 000 OK

HDD2
001 Raw_Read_Error_Rate          174140448 118 099 006 OK
003 Spin_Up_Time                 0        092 092 000 OK
004 Start_Stop_Count             107      100 100 020 OK
005 Reallocated_Sector_Ct        0        100 100 010 OK
007 Seek_Error_Rate              18722404 072 060 030 OK
009 Power_On_Hours               919      099 099 000 OK
010 Spin_Retry_Count             0        100 100 097 OK
012 Power_Cycle_Count            10       100 100 020 OK
183 Unknown_Attribute            0        100 100 000 OK
184 End_To_End_Error             0        100 100 099 OK
187 Uncorrectable_Errors         0        100 100 000 OK
188 Unknown_Attribute            0        100 100 000 OK
189 Unknown_Attribute            0        100 100 000 OK
190 Temperature_Celsius          437846042 074 063 045 OK
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate           0        100 100 000 OK
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count      9        100 100 000 OK
193 Load_Cycle_Count             24166    088 088 000 OK
194 Temperature_Celsius          26       026 040 000 OK
197 Current_Pending_Sector       0        100 100 000 OK
198 Offline_Uncorrectable        0        100 100 000 OK
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count         0        200 200 000 OK
240 Head_Flying_Hours            175732881883949 100 253 000 OK
241 Lifetime_Writes_From_Host    4625342094 100 253 000 OK
242 Lifetime_Reads_To_Host       1262983186 100 253 000 OK

HDD3
001 Raw_Read_Error_Rate          0        200 200 051 OK
003 Spin_Up_Time                 6250     175 174 021 OK
004 Start_Stop_Count             1453     099 099 000 OK
005 Reallocated_Sector_Ct        0        200 200 140 OK
007 Seek_Error_Rate              0        200 200 000 OK
009 Power_On_Hours               17482    077 077 000 OK
010 Spin_Retry_Count             0        100 100 000 OK
011 Calibration_Retry_Count      0        100 100 000 OK
012 Power_Cycle_Count            183      100 100 000 OK
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count      181      200 200 000 OK
193 Load_Cycle_Count             933758   001 001 000 OK
194 Temperature_Celsius          28       122 108 000 OK
196 Reallocated_Event_Count      0        200 200 000 OK
197 Current_Pending_Sector       0        200 200 000 OK
198 Offline_Uncorrectable        0        200 200 000 OK
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count         0        200 200 000 OK
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate        0        200 200 000 OK

HDD4
001 Raw_Read_Error_Rate          80805168 114 099 006 OK
003 Spin_Up_Time                 0        094 094 000 OK
004 Start_Stop_Count             1442     099 099 020 OK
005 Reallocated_Sector_Ct        0        100 100 010 OK
007 Seek_Error_Rate              6674626371825 052 047 030 OK
009 Power_On_Hours               15382    083 083 000 OK
010 Spin_Retry_Count             0        100 100 097 OK
012 Power_Cycle_Count            184      100 100 020 OK
183 Unknown_Attribute            0        100 100 000 OK
184 End_To_End_Error             0        100 100 099 OK
187 Uncorrectable_Errors         0        100 100 000 OK
188 Unknown_Attribute            0        100 100 000 OK
189 Unknown_Attribute            0        100 100 000 OK
190 Temperature_Celsius          437780506 074 058 045 OK
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate           0        100 100 000 OK
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count      183      100 100 000 OK
193 Load_Cycle_Count             81361    060 060 000 OK
194 Temperature_Celsius          26       026 042 000 OK
197 Current_Pending_Sector       0        100 100 000 OK
198 Offline_Uncorrectable        0        100 100 000 OK
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count         0        200 200 000 OK
240 Head_Flying_Hours            215534343829976 100 253 000 OK
241 Lifetime_Writes_From_Host    13386797022 100 253 000 OK
242 Lifetime_Reads_To_Host       55097727444 100 253 000 OK

[~] # cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [linear] [raid0] [raid1] [raid10] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4]
md13 : active raid1 sda4[0] sdd4[3] sdc4[2] sdb4[1]
      458880 blocks [4/4] [UUUU]
      bitmap: 0/57 pages [0KB], 4KB chunk

md4 : active raid1 sdd2[2](S) sdc2[3](S) sdb2[1] sda2[0]
      530048 blocks [2/2] [UU]

md9 : active raid1 sda1[0] sdd1[3] sdc1[2] sdb1[1]
      530048 blocks [4/4] [UUUU]
      bitmap: 0/65 pages [0KB], 4KB chunk

md0 : active raid5 sda3[0] sdd3[3] sdc3[2] sdb3[1]
      5855836800 blocks level 5, 64k chunk, algorithm 2 [4/4] [UUUU]

unused devices: <none>
[~] # mdadm --detail /dev/md0
/dev/md0:
        Version : 00.90.03
  Creation Time : Tue Mar 29 14:14:54 2011
     Raid Level : raid5
     Array Size : 5855836800 (5584.56 GiB 5996.38 GB)
  Used Dev Size : 1951945600 (1861.52 GiB 1998.79 GB)
   Raid Devices : 4
  Total Devices : 4
Preferred Minor : 0
    Persistence : Superblock is persistent

    Update Time : Mon Feb  2 08:56:31 2015
          State : clean
 Active Devices : 4
Working Devices : 4
 Failed Devices : 0
  Spare Devices : 0

         Layout : left-symmetric
     Chunk Size : 64K

           UUID : 11c4dca7:47615b17:ab1a3306:17e17844
         Events : 0.2275467

    Number   Major   Minor   RaidDevice State
       0       8        3        0      active sync   /dev/sda3
       1       8       19        1      active sync   /dev/sdb3
       2       8       35        2      active sync   /dev/sdc3
       3       8       51        3      active sync   /dev/sdd3

For debugging the first part, the contents of /dev is:

Code: Select all

aes        loop148    loop227    loop77     sdc        sdm3       sdt11      sdyb       sdyh7      sdzf4
audio@     loop149    loop228    loop78     sdc1       sdm4       sdt12      sdyb1      sdyh8      sdzf5
audio0     loop15     loop229    loop79     sdc2       sdm5       sdt2       sdyb10     sdyh9      sdzf6
audio1     loop150    loop23     loop8      sdc3       sdm6       sdt3       sdyb11     sdz        sdzf7
audio2     loop151    loop230    loop80     sdc4       sdm7       sdt4       sdyb12     sdz1       sdzf8
audio3     loop152    loop231    loop81     sdd        sdm8       sdt5       sdyb2      sdz10      sdzf9
audio4     loop153    loop232    loop82     sdd1       sdm9       sdt6       sdyb3      sdz11      sdzg
console    loop154    loop233    loop83     sdd2       sdn        sdt7       sdyb4      sdz12      sdzg1
crypto     loop155    loop234    loop84     sdd3       sdn1       sdt8       sdyb5      sdz2       sdzg10
dsp@       loop156    loop235    loop85     sdd4       sdn10      sdt9       sdyb6      sdz3       sdzg11
dsp0       loop157    loop236    loop86     sde        sdn11      sdu        sdyb7      sdz4       sdzg12
dsp1       loop158    loop237    loop87     sde1       sdn12      sdu1       sdyb8      sdz5       sdzg2
dsp2       loop159    loop238    loop88     sde2       sdn2       sdu10      sdyb9      sdz6       sdzg3
dsp3       loop16     loop239    loop89     sde3       sdn3       sdu11      sdyc       sdz7       sdzg4
dsp4       loop160    loop24     loop9      sde4       sdn4       sdu12      sdyc1      sdz8       sdzg5
fb0        loop161    loop240    loop90     sdf        sdn5       sdu2       sdyc10     sdz9       sdzg6
fb1        loop162    loop241    loop91     sdf1       sdn6       sdu3       sdyc11     sdza       sdzg7
fd@        loop163    loop242    loop92     sdf2       sdn7       sdu4       sdyc12     sdza1      sdzg8
fnotify    loop164    loop243    loop93     sdf3       sdn8       sdu5       sdyc2      sdza10     sdzg9
fuse       loop165    loop244    loop94     sdf4       sdn9       sdu6       sdyc3      sdza11     sdzh
hda        loop166    loop245    loop95     sdg        sdo        sdu7       sdyc4      sdza12     sdzh1
hda1       loop167    loop246    loop96     sdg1       sdo1       sdu8       sdyc5      sdza2      sdzh10
hda2       loop168    loop247    loop97     sdg2       sdo10      sdu9       sdyc6      sdza3      sdzh11
hda3       loop169    loop248    loop98     sdg3       sdo11      sdv        sdyc7      sdza4      sdzh12
hda4       loop17     loop249    loop99     sdg4       sdo12      sdv1       sdyc8      sdza5      sdzh2
hda5       loop170    loop25     md0        sdh        sdo2       sdv10      sdyc9      sdza6      sdzh3
hda6       loop171    loop250    md1        sdh1       sdo3       sdv11      sdyd       sdza7      sdzh4
hdb        loop172    loop251    md10       sdh2       sdo4       sdv12      sdyd1      sdza8      sdzh5
hdb1       loop173    loop252    md11       sdh3       sdo5       sdv2       sdyd10     sdza9      sdzh6
hdb2       loop174    loop253    md12       sdh4       sdo6       sdv3       sdyd11     sdzb       sdzh7
hdb3       loop175    loop254    md2        sdi        sdo7       sdv4       sdyd12     sdzb1      sdzh8
hdb4       loop176    loop255    md3        sdi1       sdo8       sdv5       sdyd2      sdzb10     sdzh9
log@       loop177    loop26     md4        sdi10      sdo9       sdv6       sdyd3      sdzb11     sg0
loop0      loop178    loop27     md5        sdi11      sdp        sdv7       sdyd4      sdzb12     sg1
loop1      loop179    loop28     md6        sdi12      sdp1       sdv8       sdyd5      sdzb2      sg10
loop10     loop18     loop29     md7        sdi2       sdp10      sdv9       sdyd6      sdzb3      sg11
loop100    loop180    loop3      md8        sdi3       sdp11      sdw        sdyd7      sdzb4      sg12
loop101    loop181    loop30     md9        sdi4       sdp12      sdw1       sdyd8      sdzb5      sg13
loop102    loop182    loop31     mem        sdi5       sdp2       sdw10      sdyd9      sdzb6      sg14
loop103    loop183    loop32     mixer@     sdi6       sdp3       sdw11      sdye       sdzb7      sg15
loop104    loop184    loop33     mixer0     sdi7       sdp4       sdw12      sdye1      sdzb8      sg16
loop105    loop185    loop34     mixer1     sdi8       sdp5       sdw2       sdye10     sdzb9      sg17
loop106    loop186    loop35     mixer2     sdi9       sdp6       sdw3       sdye11     sdzc       sg18
loop107    loop187    loop36     mixer3     sdj        sdp7       sdw4       sdye12     sdzc1      sg19
loop108    loop188    loop37     mixer4     sdj1       sdp8       sdw5       sdye2      sdzc10     sg2
loop109    loop189    loop38     mtd0       sdj10      sdp9       sdw6       sdye3      sdzc11     sg20
loop11     loop19     loop39     mtd1       sdj11      sdq        sdw7       sdye4      sdzc12     sg21
loop110    loop190    loop4      mtd2       sdj12      sdq1       sdw8       sdye5      sdzc2      sg22
loop111    loop191    loop40     mtd3       sdj2       sdq10      sdw9       sdye6      sdzc3      sg23
loop112    loop192    loop41     mtd4       sdj3       sdq11      sdx        sdye7      sdzc4      sg24
loop113    loop193    loop42     mtd5       sdj4       sdq12      sdx1       sdye8      sdzc5      sg25
loop114    loop194    loop43     mtd6       sdj5       sdq2       sdx10      sdye9      sdzc6      sg3
loop115    loop195    loop44     mtdblock0  sdj6       sdq3       sdx11      sdyf       sdzc7      sg4
loop116    loop196    loop45     mtdblock1  sdj7       sdq4       sdx12      sdyf1      sdzc8      sg5
loop117    loop197    loop46     mtdblock2  sdj8       sdq5       sdx2       sdyf10     sdzc9      sg6
loop118    loop198    loop47     mtdblock3  sdj9       sdq6       sdx3       sdyf11     sdzd       sg7
loop119    loop199    loop48     mtdblock4  sdk        sdq7       sdx4       sdyf12     sdzd1      sg8
loop12     loop2      loop49     mtdblock5  sdk1       sdq8       sdx5       sdyf2      sdzd10     sg9
loop120    loop20     loop5      mtdblock6  sdk10      sdq9       sdx6       sdyf3      sdzd11     sga@
loop121    loop200    loop50     net/       sdk11      sdr        sdx7       sdyf4      sdzd12     sgb@
loop122    loop201    loop51     null       sdk12      sdr1       sdx8       sdyf5      sdzd2      sgc@
loop123    loop202    loop52     pic        sdk2       sdr10      sdx9       sdyf6      sdzd3      sgd@
loop124    loop203    loop53     ptmx       sdk3       sdr11      sdy        sdyf7      sdzd4      sge@
loop125    loop204    loop54     pts/       sdk4       sdr12      sdy1       sdyf8      sdzd5      sgf@
loop126    loop205    loop55     qraid1     sdk5       sdr2       sdy10      sdyf9      sdzd6      sgg@
loop127    loop206    loop56     ram@       sdk6       sdr3       sdy11      sdyg       sdzd7      sgh@
loop128    loop207    loop57     ram0       sdk7       sdr4       sdy12      sdyg1      sdzd8      snd/
loop129    loop208    loop58     ram1       sdk8       sdr5       sdy2       sdyg10     sdzd9      stderr@
loop13     loop209    loop59     ram2       sdk9       sdr6       sdy3       sdyg11     sdze       stdin@
loop130    loop21     loop6      ram3       sdl        sdr7       sdy4       sdyg12     sdze1      stdout@
loop131    loop210    loop60     ram4       sdl1       sdr8       sdy5       sdyg2      sdze10     tty
loop132    loop211    loop61     ram5       sdl10      sdr9       sdy6       sdyg3      sdze11     tty0
loop133    loop212    loop62     ramdisk@   sdl11      sds        sdy7       sdyg4      sdze12     tty1
loop134    loop213    loop63     random     sdl12      sds1       sdy8       sdyg5      sdze2      tty2
loop135    loop214    loop64     rtc@       sdl2       sds10      sdy9       sdyg6      sdze3      ttyS0
loop136    loop215    loop65     rtc0       sdl3       sds11      sdya       sdyg7      sdze4      ttyS1
loop137    loop216    loop66     rtcmon     sdl4       sds12      sdya1      sdyg8      sdze5      ttyS2
loop138    loop217    loop67     sda        sdl5       sds2       sdya10     sdyg9      sdze6      urandom
loop139    loop218    loop68     sda1       sdl6       sds3       sdya11     sdyh       sdze7      usb/
loop14     loop219    loop69     sda2       sdl7       sds4       sdya12     sdyh1      sdze8      video@
loop140    loop22     loop7      sda3       sdl8       sds5       sdya2      sdyh10     sdze9      video0
loop141    loop220    loop70     sda4       sdl9       sds6       sdya3      sdyh11     sdzf       video1
loop142    loop221    loop71     sdareal4   sdm        sds7       sdya4      sdyh12     sdzf1      video2
loop143    loop222    loop72     sdb        sdm1       sds8       sdya5      sdyh2      sdzf10     video3
loop144    loop223    loop73     sdb1       sdm10      sds9       sdya6      sdyh3      sdzf11     video4
loop145    loop224    loop74     sdb2       sdm11      sdt        sdya7      sdyh4      sdzf12     watchdog
loop146    loop225    loop75     sdb3       sdm12      sdt1       sdya8      sdyh5      sdzf2      zero
loop147    loop226    loop76     sdb4       sdm2       sdt10      sdya9      sdyh6      sdzf3

[pwilson]

Here you go, seems to look good, right? (except for the first Grep for what seeems to be disk models)

Code: Select all

[~] # for i in {a..d}; do echo -n /dev/sd$i ; hdparm -i /dev/sd$i | grep "Model"; done
/dev/sda HDIO_GET_IDENTITY failed: Invalid argument
/dev/sdb HDIO_GET_IDENTITY failed: Invalid argument
/dev/sdc HDIO_GET_IDENTITY failed: Invalid argument
/dev/sdd HDIO_GET_IDENTITY failed: Invalid argument
[~] # for i in {1..4}; do echo "HDD$i" ; /sbin/get_hd_smartinfo -d $i; echo " "; done
HDD1
001 Raw_Read_Error_Rate          6011113  103 099 006 OK
003 Spin_Up_Time                 0        100 100 000 OK
004 Start_Stop_Count             2748     098 098 020 OK
005 Reallocated_Sector_Ct        0        100 100 036 OK
007 Seek_Error_Rate              4789616550676 058 046 030 OK
009 Power_On_Hours               29735    067 067 000 OK
010 Spin_Retry_Count             0        100 100 097 OK
012 Power_Cycle_Count            67       100 100 020 OK
183 Unknown_Attribute            0        100 100 000 OK
184 End_To_End_Error             0        100 100 099 OK
187 Uncorrectable_Errors         12       088 088 000 OK
188 Unknown_Attribute            12885098499 100 099 000 OK
189 Unknown_Attribute            272      001 001 000 OK
190 Temperature_Celsius          454688795 073 057 045 OK
194 Temperature_Celsius          27       027 043 000 OK
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered       6011113  049 028 000 OK
197 Current_Pending_Sector       2        100 100 000 OK
198 Offline_Uncorrectable        2        100 100 000 OK
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count         0        200 200 000 OK
240 Head_Flying_Hours            205363861288074 100 253 000 OK
241 Lifetime_Writes_From_Host    2967987848 100 253 000 OK
242 Lifetime_Reads_To_Host       3398032728 100 253 000 OK

HDD2
001 Raw_Read_Error_Rate          174140448 118 099 006 OK
003 Spin_Up_Time                 0        092 092 000 OK
004 Start_Stop_Count             107      100 100 020 OK
005 Reallocated_Sector_Ct        0        100 100 010 OK
007 Seek_Error_Rate              18722404 072 060 030 OK
009 Power_On_Hours               919      099 099 000 OK
010 Spin_Retry_Count             0        100 100 097 OK
012 Power_Cycle_Count            10       100 100 020 OK
183 Unknown_Attribute            0        100 100 000 OK
184 End_To_End_Error             0        100 100 099 OK
187 Uncorrectable_Errors         0        100 100 000 OK
188 Unknown_Attribute            0        100 100 000 OK
189 Unknown_Attribute            0        100 100 000 OK
190 Temperature_Celsius          437846042 074 063 045 OK
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate           0        100 100 000 OK
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count      9        100 100 000 OK
193 Load_Cycle_Count             24166    088 088 000 OK
194 Temperature_Celsius          26       026 040 000 OK
197 Current_Pending_Sector       0        100 100 000 OK
198 Offline_Uncorrectable        0        100 100 000 OK
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count         0        200 200 000 OK
240 Head_Flying_Hours            175732881883949 100 253 000 OK
241 Lifetime_Writes_From_Host    4625342094 100 253 000 OK
242 Lifetime_Reads_To_Host       1262983186 100 253 000 OK

HDD3
001 Raw_Read_Error_Rate          0        200 200 051 OK
003 Spin_Up_Time                 6250     175 174 021 OK
004 Start_Stop_Count             1453     099 099 000 OK
005 Reallocated_Sector_Ct        0        200 200 140 OK
007 Seek_Error_Rate              0        200 200 000 OK
009 Power_On_Hours               17482    077 077 000 OK
010 Spin_Retry_Count             0        100 100 000 OK
011 Calibration_Retry_Count      0        100 100 000 OK
012 Power_Cycle_Count            183      100 100 000 OK
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count      181      200 200 000 OK
193 Load_Cycle_Count             933758   001 001 000 OK
194 Temperature_Celsius          28       122 108 000 OK
196 Reallocated_Event_Count      0        200 200 000 OK
197 Current_Pending_Sector       0        200 200 000 OK
198 Offline_Uncorrectable        0        200 200 000 OK
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count         0        200 200 000 OK
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate        0        200 200 000 OK

HDD4
001 Raw_Read_Error_Rate          80805168 114 099 006 OK
003 Spin_Up_Time                 0        094 094 000 OK
004 Start_Stop_Count             1442     099 099 020 OK
005 Reallocated_Sector_Ct        0        100 100 010 OK
007 Seek_Error_Rate              6674626371825 052 047 030 OK
009 Power_On_Hours               15382    083 083 000 OK
010 Spin_Retry_Count             0        100 100 097 OK
012 Power_Cycle_Count            184      100 100 020 OK
183 Unknown_Attribute            0        100 100 000 OK
184 End_To_End_Error             0        100 100 099 OK
187 Uncorrectable_Errors         0        100 100 000 OK
188 Unknown_Attribute            0        100 100 000 OK
189 Unknown_Attribute            0        100 100 000 OK
190 Temperature_Celsius          437780506 074 058 045 OK
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate           0        100 100 000 OK
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count      183      100 100 000 OK
193 Load_Cycle_Count             81361    060 060 000 OK
194 Temperature_Celsius          26       026 042 000 OK
197 Current_Pending_Sector       0        100 100 000 OK
198 Offline_Uncorrectable        0        100 100 000 OK
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count         0        200 200 000 OK
240 Head_Flying_Hours            215534343829976 100 253 000 OK
241 Lifetime_Writes_From_Host    13386797022 100 253 000 OK
242 Lifetime_Reads_To_Host       55097727444 100 253 000 OK

[~] # cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [linear] [raid0] [raid1] [raid10] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4]
md13 : active raid1 sda4[0] sdd4[3] sdc4[2] sdb4[1]
      458880 blocks [4/4] [UUUU]
      bitmap: 0/57 pages [0KB], 4KB chunk

md4 : active raid1 sdd2[2](S) sdc2[3](S) sdb2[1] sda2[0]
      530048 blocks [2/2] [UU]

md9 : active raid1 sda1[0] sdd1[3] sdc1[2] sdb1[1]
      530048 blocks [4/4] [UUUU]
      bitmap: 0/65 pages [0KB], 4KB chunk

md0 : active raid5 sda3[0] sdd3[3] sdc3[2] sdb3[1]
      5855836800 blocks level 5, 64k chunk, algorithm 2 [4/4] [UUUU]

unused devices: <none>
[~] # mdadm --detail /dev/md0
/dev/md0:
        Version : 00.90.03
  Creation Time : Tue Mar 29 14:14:54 2011
     Raid Level : raid5
     Array Size : 5855836800 (5584.56 GiB 5996.38 GB)
  Used Dev Size : 1951945600 (1861.52 GiB 1998.79 GB)
   Raid Devices : 4
  Total Devices : 4
Preferred Minor : 0
    Persistence : Superblock is persistent

    Update Time : Mon Feb  2 08:56:31 2015
          State : clean
 Active Devices : 4
Working Devices : 4
 Failed Devices : 0
  Spare Devices : 0

         Layout : left-symmetric
     Chunk Size : 64K

           UUID : 11c4dca7:47615b17:ab1a3306:17e17844
         Events : 0.2275467

    Number   Major   Minor   RaidDevice State
       0       8        3        0      active sync   /dev/sda3
       1       8       19        1      active sync   /dev/sdb3
       2       8       35        2      active sync   /dev/sdc3
       3       8       51        3      active sync   /dev/sdd3

I don't see anything obvious in that S.M.A.R.T. output. It shows very high usage, on aging drives. Anyway, as we can't identify what is preventing your NAS from booting properly, I think it is time to submit a ticket with the QNAP Helpdesk for further assistance.

You might want to use this time to get a complete backup of all of your NAS data and settings. Going forward you might want to consider buying RAID certified drives. Both Western Digital and Seagate sell NAS-specific drives now, so there is no need to buy non-RAID/Eco-Green drives any longer. I use WD Reds here.

Perhaps the output of:

Code: Select all

dmesg

Will tell us something we didn't already know.

[Atrejoe]

Comment noted, when I will upgrade or replace my drives I will look for better compatible models. I will also contact QNAP support.

Do you have any idea on how I could backup this data now, as I can only see it from the SSH command prompt.

dmesg returns:

Code: Select all

[~] # dmesg

[  516.100000] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] 3907029168 512-byte logical blocks: (2.00 TB/1.
81 TiB)
[  516.100000] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] 0-byte physical blocks
[  516.100000] sd 2:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
[  516.110000] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
[  516.110000] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 23 00 00 00
[  516.120000] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, does
n't support DPO or FUA
[  516.120000] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Sector size 0 reported, assuming 512.
[  516.120000]  sda: sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4
[  516.200000] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Sector size 0 reported, assuming 512.
[  516.200000] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI disk
[  534.090000] ENABLE_WRITE_CACHE (current: enabled).
[  534.100000] scsi 3:0:0:0: Direct-Access     Seagate  ST4000DM000-1F21 CC52 PQ
: 0 ANSI: 5
[  534.100000] Check proc_name[mvSata].
[  534.100000] Check proc_name[mvSata].
[  534.110000] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] Sector size 0 reported, assuming 512.
[  534.110000] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] 7814037168 512-byte logical blocks: (4.00 TB/3.
63 TiB)
[  534.110000] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] 0-byte physical blocks
[  534.110000] sd 3:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 0
[  534.120000] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
[  534.120000] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 23 00 00 00
[  534.130000] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, does
n't support DPO or FUA
[  534.130000] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] Sector size 0 reported, assuming 512.
[  534.130000]  sdb: sdb1 sdb2 sdb3 sdb4
[  534.240000] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] Sector size 0 reported, assuming 512.
[  534.240000] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI disk
[  577.100000] ENABLE_WRITE_CACHE (current: enabled).
[  577.110000] scsi 4:0:0:0: Direct-Access     WDC      WD30EZRX-00DC0B0 80.0 PQ
: 0 ANSI: 5
[  577.110000] Check proc_name[mvSata].
[  577.110000] Check proc_name[mvSata].
[  577.120000] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdc] Sector size 0 reported, assuming 512.
[  577.120000] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdc] 5860533168 512-byte logical blocks: (3.00 TB/2.
72 TiB)
[  577.120000] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdc] 0-byte physical blocks
[  577.120000] sd 4:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
[  577.130000] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off
[  577.130000] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdc] Mode Sense: 23 00 00 00
[  577.140000] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdc] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, does
n't support DPO or FUA
[  577.140000] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdc] Sector size 0 reported, assuming 512.
[  577.140000]  sdc: sdc1 sdc2 sdc3 sdc4
[  577.260000] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdc] Sector size 0 reported, assuming 512.
[  577.260000] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdc] Attached SCSI disk
[  613.110000] ENABLE_WRITE_CACHE (current: enabled).
[  613.120000] scsi 5:0:0:0: Direct-Access     Seagate  ST2000DM001-1CH1 CC24 PQ
: 0 ANSI: 5
[  613.120000] Check proc_name[mvSata].
[  613.120000] Check proc_name[mvSata].
[  613.130000] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdd] Sector size 0 reported, assuming 512.
[  613.130000] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdd] 3907029168 512-byte logical blocks: (2.00 TB/1.
81 TiB)
[  613.130000] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdd] 0-byte physical blocks
[  613.130000] sd 5:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg3 type 0
[  613.140000] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdd] Write Protect is off
[  613.140000] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdd] Mode Sense: 23 00 00 00
[  613.150000] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdd] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, does
n't support DPO or FUA
[  613.150000] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdd] Sector size 0 reported, assuming 512.
[  613.150000]  sdd: sdd1 sdd2 sdd3 sdd4
[  613.220000] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdd] Sector size 0 reported, assuming 512.
[  613.220000] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdd] Attached SCSI disk
[  617.260000] kjournald starting.  Commit interval 5 seconds
[  617.260000] EXT3-fs (sda1): mounted filesystem with writeback data mode
[  617.410000] kjournald starting.  Commit interval 5 seconds
[  617.410000] EXT3-fs (sdb1): mounted filesystem with writeback data mode
[  617.570000] kjournald starting.  Commit interval 5 seconds
[  617.570000] EXT3-fs (sdc1): mounted filesystem with writeback data mode
[  617.770000] kjournald starting.  Commit interval 5 seconds
[  617.770000] EXT3-fs (sdd1): mounted filesystem with writeback data mode
[  618.290000] md: md9 stopped.
[  618.390000] md: bind<sdb1>
[  618.390000] md: bind<sdc1>
[  618.390000] md: bind<sdd1>
[  618.390000] md: bind<sda1>
[  618.400000] raid1: raid set md9 active with 4 out of 4 mirrors
[  618.410000] md9: bitmap initialized from disk: read 5/5 pages, set 0 bits
[  618.410000] created bitmap (65 pages) for device md9
[  618.440000] md9: detected capacity change from 0 to 542769152
[  618.470000]  md9: unknown partition table
[  621.310000] kjournald starting.  Commit interval 5 seconds
[  621.320000] EXT3-fs (md9): using internal journal
[  621.320000] EXT3-fs (md9): mounted filesystem with writeback data mode
[  621.980000] kjournald starting.  Commit interval 5 seconds
[  621.990000] EXT3-fs (md9): using internal journal
[  621.990000] EXT3-fs (md9): mounted filesystem with writeback data mode
[  628.880000] md: bind<sda2>
[  628.880000] raid1: raid set md4 active with 1 out of 1 mirrors
[  628.880000] md4: detected capacity change from 0 to 542769152
[  629.920000]  md4: unknown partition table
[  632.010000] Adding 530040k swap on /dev/md4.  Priority:-1 extents:1 across:53
0040k
[  638.140000] md: bind<sdb2>
[  638.170000] RAID1 conf printout:
[  638.170000]  --- wd:1 rd:2
[  638.170000]  disk 0, wo:0, o:1, dev:sda2
[  638.170000]  disk 1, wo:1, o:1, dev:sdb2
[  638.170000] md: recovery of RAID array md4
[  638.170000] md: minimum _guaranteed_  speed: 5000 KB/sec/disk.
[  638.170000] md: using maximum available idle IO bandwidth (but not more than
200000 KB/sec) for recovery.
[  638.170000] md: using 128k window, over a total of 530048 blocks.
[  640.450000] md: bind<sdc2>
[  642.760000] md: bind<sdd2>
[  645.920000] md: md4: recovery done.
[  645.980000] RAID1 conf printout:
[  645.980000]  --- wd:2 rd:2
[  645.980000]  disk 0, wo:0, o:1, dev:sda2
[  645.980000]  disk 1, wo:0, o:1, dev:sdb2
[  653.760000] md: md0 still in use.
[  653.880000] md: bind<sdb3>
[  653.880000] md: bind<sdc3>
[  653.880000] md: bind<sdd3>
[  653.880000] md: bind<sda3>
[  653.890000] raid5: device sda3 operational as raid disk 0
[  653.890000] raid5: device sdd3 operational as raid disk 3
[  653.890000] raid5: device sdc3 operational as raid disk 2
[  653.890000] raid5: device sdb3 operational as raid disk 1
[  653.910000] raid5: allocated 67488kB for md0
[  653.910000] 0: w=1 pa=0 pr=4 m=1 a=2 r=4 op1=0 op2=0
[  653.910000] 3: w=2 pa=0 pr=4 m=1 a=2 r=4 op1=0 op2=0
[  653.910000] 2: w=3 pa=0 pr=4 m=1 a=2 r=4 op1=0 op2=0
[  653.910000] 1: w=4 pa=0 pr=4 m=1 a=2 r=4 op1=0 op2=0
[  653.910000] raid5: raid level 5 set md0 active with 4 out of 4 devices, algor
ithm 2
[  653.910000] RAID5 conf printout:
[  653.910000]  --- rd:4 wd:4
[  653.910000]  disk 0, o:1, dev:sda3
[  653.910000]  disk 1, o:1, dev:sdb3
[  653.910000]  disk 2, o:1, dev:sdc3
[  653.910000]  disk 3, o:1, dev:sdd3
[  653.910000] md0: detected capacity change from 0 to 5996376883200
[  655.140000]  md0: unknown partition table
[  678.090000] EXT4-fs (md0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode
[  687.000000] md: md13 stopped.
[  687.060000] md: bind<sdb4>
[  687.060000] md: bind<sdc4>
[  687.060000] md: bind<sdd4>
[  687.060000] md: bind<sda4>
[  687.070000] raid1: raid set md13 active with 4 out of 4 mirrors
[  687.080000] md13: bitmap initialized from disk: read 4/4 pages, set 0 bits
[  687.080000] created bitmap (57 pages) for device md13
[  687.090000] md13: detected capacity change from 0 to 469893120
[  687.120000]  md13: unknown partition table
[  692.290000] kjournald starting.  Commit interval 5 seconds
[  692.290000] EXT3-fs (md13): using internal journal
[  692.290000] EXT3-fs (md13): recovery complete
[  692.290000] EXT3-fs (md13): mounted filesystem with writeback data mode
[~] #

[pwilson]

Comment noted, when I will upgrade or replace my drives I will look for better compatible models. I will also contact QNAP support.

Do you have any idea on how I could backup this data now, as I can only see it from the SSH command prompt.

dmesg returns:

Code: Select all

[~] # dmesg

[  516.100000] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] 3907029168 512-byte logical blocks: (2.00 TB/1.
81 TiB)
[  516.100000] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] 0-byte physical blocks
[  516.100000] sd 2:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
[  516.110000] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
[  516.110000] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 23 00 00 00
[  516.120000] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, does
n't support DPO or FUA
[  516.120000] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Sector size 0 reported, assuming 512.
[  516.120000]  sda: sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4
[  516.200000] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Sector size 0 reported, assuming 512.
[  516.200000] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI disk
[  534.090000] ENABLE_WRITE_CACHE (current: enabled).
[  534.100000] scsi 3:0:0:0: Direct-Access     Seagate  ST4000DM000-1F21 CC52 PQ
: 0 ANSI: 5
[  534.100000] Check proc_name[mvSata].
[  534.100000] Check proc_name[mvSata].
[  534.110000] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] Sector size 0 reported, assuming 512.
[  534.110000] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] 7814037168 512-byte logical blocks: (4.00 TB/3.
63 TiB)
[  534.110000] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] 0-byte physical blocks
[  534.110000] sd 3:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 0
[  534.120000] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
[  534.120000] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 23 00 00 00
[  534.130000] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, does
n't support DPO or FUA
[  534.130000] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] Sector size 0 reported, assuming 512.
[  534.130000]  sdb: sdb1 sdb2 sdb3 sdb4
[  534.240000] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] Sector size 0 reported, assuming 512.
[  534.240000] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI disk
[  577.100000] ENABLE_WRITE_CACHE (current: enabled).
[  577.110000] scsi 4:0:0:0: Direct-Access     WDC      WD30EZRX-00DC0B0 80.0 PQ
: 0 ANSI: 5
[  577.110000] Check proc_name[mvSata].
[  577.110000] Check proc_name[mvSata].
[  577.120000] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdc] Sector size 0 reported, assuming 512.
[  577.120000] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdc] 5860533168 512-byte logical blocks: (3.00 TB/2.
72 TiB)
[  577.120000] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdc] 0-byte physical blocks
[  577.120000] sd 4:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
[  577.130000] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off
[  577.130000] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdc] Mode Sense: 23 00 00 00
[  577.140000] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdc] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, does
n't support DPO or FUA
[  577.140000] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdc] Sector size 0 reported, assuming 512.
[  577.140000]  sdc: sdc1 sdc2 sdc3 sdc4
[  577.260000] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdc] Sector size 0 reported, assuming 512.
[  577.260000] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdc] Attached SCSI disk
[  613.110000] ENABLE_WRITE_CACHE (current: enabled).
[  613.120000] scsi 5:0:0:0: Direct-Access     Seagate  ST2000DM001-1CH1 CC24 PQ
: 0 ANSI: 5
[  613.120000] Check proc_name[mvSata].
[  613.120000] Check proc_name[mvSata].
[  613.130000] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdd] Sector size 0 reported, assuming 512.
[  613.130000] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdd] 3907029168 512-byte logical blocks: (2.00 TB/1.
81 TiB)
[  613.130000] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdd] 0-byte physical blocks
[  613.130000] sd 5:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg3 type 0
[  613.140000] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdd] Write Protect is off
[  613.140000] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdd] Mode Sense: 23 00 00 00
[  613.150000] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdd] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, does
n't support DPO or FUA
[  613.150000] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdd] Sector size 0 reported, assuming 512.
[  613.150000]  sdd: sdd1 sdd2 sdd3 sdd4
[  613.220000] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdd] Sector size 0 reported, assuming 512.
[  613.220000] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdd] Attached SCSI disk
[  617.260000] kjournald starting.  Commit interval 5 seconds
[  617.260000] EXT3-fs (sda1): mounted filesystem with writeback data mode
[  617.410000] kjournald starting.  Commit interval 5 seconds
[  617.410000] EXT3-fs (sdb1): mounted filesystem with writeback data mode
[  617.570000] kjournald starting.  Commit interval 5 seconds
[  617.570000] EXT3-fs (sdc1): mounted filesystem with writeback data mode
[  617.770000] kjournald starting.  Commit interval 5 seconds
[  617.770000] EXT3-fs (sdd1): mounted filesystem with writeback data mode
[  618.290000] md: md9 stopped.
[  618.390000] md: bind<sdb1>
[  618.390000] md: bind<sdc1>
[  618.390000] md: bind<sdd1>
[  618.390000] md: bind<sda1>
[  618.400000] raid1: raid set md9 active with 4 out of 4 mirrors
[  618.410000] md9: bitmap initialized from disk: read 5/5 pages, set 0 bits
[  618.410000] created bitmap (65 pages) for device md9
[  618.440000] md9: detected capacity change from 0 to 542769152
[  618.470000]  md9: unknown partition table
[  621.310000] kjournald starting.  Commit interval 5 seconds
[  621.320000] EXT3-fs (md9): using internal journal
[  621.320000] EXT3-fs (md9): mounted filesystem with writeback data mode
[  621.980000] kjournald starting.  Commit interval 5 seconds
[  621.990000] EXT3-fs (md9): using internal journal
[  621.990000] EXT3-fs (md9): mounted filesystem with writeback data mode
[  628.880000] md: bind<sda2>
[  628.880000] raid1: raid set md4 active with 1 out of 1 mirrors
[  628.880000] md4: detected capacity change from 0 to 542769152
[  629.920000]  md4: unknown partition table
[  632.010000] Adding 530040k swap on /dev/md4.  Priority:-1 extents:1 across:53
0040k
[  638.140000] md: bind<sdb2>
[  638.170000] RAID1 conf printout:
[  638.170000]  --- wd:1 rd:2
[  638.170000]  disk 0, wo:0, o:1, dev:sda2
[  638.170000]  disk 1, wo:1, o:1, dev:sdb2
[  638.170000] md: recovery of RAID array md4
[  638.170000] md: minimum _guaranteed_  speed: 5000 KB/sec/disk.
[  638.170000] md: using maximum available idle IO bandwidth (but not more than
200000 KB/sec) for recovery.
[  638.170000] md: using 128k window, over a total of 530048 blocks.
[  640.450000] md: bind<sdc2>
[  642.760000] md: bind<sdd2>
[  645.920000] md: md4: recovery done.
[  645.980000] RAID1 conf printout:
[  645.980000]  --- wd:2 rd:2
[  645.980000]  disk 0, wo:0, o:1, dev:sda2
[  645.980000]  disk 1, wo:0, o:1, dev:sdb2
[  653.760000] md: md0 still in use.
[  653.880000] md: bind<sdb3>
[  653.880000] md: bind<sdc3>
[  653.880000] md: bind<sdd3>
[  653.880000] md: bind<sda3>
[  653.890000] raid5: device sda3 operational as raid disk 0
[  653.890000] raid5: device sdd3 operational as raid disk 3
[  653.890000] raid5: device sdc3 operational as raid disk 2
[  653.890000] raid5: device sdb3 operational as raid disk 1
[  653.910000] raid5: allocated 67488kB for md0
[  653.910000] 0: w=1 pa=0 pr=4 m=1 a=2 r=4 op1=0 op2=0
[  653.910000] 3: w=2 pa=0 pr=4 m=1 a=2 r=4 op1=0 op2=0
[  653.910000] 2: w=3 pa=0 pr=4 m=1 a=2 r=4 op1=0 op2=0
[  653.910000] 1: w=4 pa=0 pr=4 m=1 a=2 r=4 op1=0 op2=0
[  653.910000] raid5: raid level 5 set md0 active with 4 out of 4 devices, algor
ithm 2
[  653.910000] RAID5 conf printout:
[  653.910000]  --- rd:4 wd:4
[  653.910000]  disk 0, o:1, dev:sda3
[  653.910000]  disk 1, o:1, dev:sdb3
[  653.910000]  disk 2, o:1, dev:sdc3
[  653.910000]  disk 3, o:1, dev:sdd3
[  653.910000] md0: detected capacity change from 0 to 5996376883200
[  655.140000]  md0: unknown partition table
[  678.090000] EXT4-fs (md0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode
[  687.000000] md: md13 stopped.
[  687.060000] md: bind<sdb4>
[  687.060000] md: bind<sdc4>
[  687.060000] md: bind<sdd4>
[  687.060000] md: bind<sda4>
[  687.070000] raid1: raid set md13 active with 4 out of 4 mirrors
[  687.080000] md13: bitmap initialized from disk: read 4/4 pages, set 0 bits
[  687.080000] created bitmap (57 pages) for device md13
[  687.090000] md13: detected capacity change from 0 to 469893120
[  687.120000]  md13: unknown partition table
[  692.290000] kjournald starting.  Commit interval 5 seconds
[  692.290000] EXT3-fs (md13): using internal journal
[  692.290000] EXT3-fs (md13): recovery complete
[  692.290000] EXT3-fs (md13): mounted filesystem with writeback data mode
[~] #

I would probably do it from the command line with commands like:

Code: Select all

/usr/bin/cp -rpav /share/MD0_DATA/Public /share/USBDisk1/Public

Code: Select all

/usr/bin/cp --help
Usage: /usr/bin/cp [OPTION]... [-T] SOURCE DEST
  or:  /usr/bin/cp [OPTION]... SOURCE... DIRECTORY
  or:  /usr/bin/cp [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY SOURCE...
Copy SOURCE to DEST, or multiple SOURCE(s) to DIRECTORY.

Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.
  -a, --archive                same as -dpPR
      --backup[=CONTROL]       make a backup of each existing destination file
  -b                           like --backup but does not accept an argument
      --copy-contents          copy contents of special files when recursive
  -d                           same as --no-dereference --preserve=link
  -f, --force                  if an existing destination file cannot be
                                 opened, remove it and try again
  -i, --interactive            prompt before overwrite
  -H                           follow command-line symbolic links
  -l, --link                   link files instead of copying
  -L, --dereference            always follow symbolic links
  -P, --no-dereference         never follow symbolic links
  -p                           same as --preserve=mode,ownership,timestamps
      --preserve[=ATTR_LIST]   preserve the specified attributes (default:
                                 mode,ownership,timestamps), if possible
                                 additional attributes: links, all
      --no-preserve=ATTR_LIST  don't preserve the specified attributes
      --parents                use full source file name under DIRECTORY
  -R, -r, --recursive          copy directories recursively
      --remove-destination     remove each existing destination file before
                                 attempting to open it (contrast with --force)
      --sparse=WHEN            control creation of sparse files
      --strip-trailing-slashes  remove any trailing slashes from each SOURCE
                                 argument
  -s, --symbolic-link          make symbolic links instead of copying
  -S, --suffix=SUFFIX          override the usual backup suffix
  -t, --target-directory=DIRECTORY  copy all SOURCE arguments into DIRECTORY
  -T, --no-target-directory    treat DEST as a normal file
  -u, --update                 copy only when the SOURCE file is newer
                                 than the destination file or when the
                                 destination file is missing
  -v, --verbose                explain what is being done
  -x, --one-file-system        stay on this file system
      --help     display this help and exit
      --version  output version information and exit