[HOW-TO] A how to guide for ARM & Intel NAS servers

Discussion on setting up QNAP NAS products.
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fwizardy
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Re: [HOW-TO] A how to guide for TS-x09 NAS servers

Post by fwizardy »

Thank's you for making this guide. :P
tasteslikefun
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Re: [HOW-TO] A how to guide for TS-x09 NAS servers

Post by tasteslikefun »

Hey Don thanks for the great compilation :)

My only suggestions for the next release;

Customizing Startup:
I'm no Linux expert, but it seems to me that the instructions to change the default autorun.sh file to a link include deleting the default autorun.sh without mentioning you might wanna copy it to /pathtoyourfile/ first if you havent already?

How to change a shared folder name and not lose data:
What is the correct way for renaming shares? You only gave the easy way!

Thanks again for taking the time to put this together :)

J
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Don
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Re: [HOW-TO] A how to guide for TS-x09 NAS servers

Post by Don »

tasteslikefun wrote:Hey Don thanks for the great compilation :)
You are welcome.
tasteslikefun wrote:My only suggestions for the next release;

Customizing Startup:
I'm no Linux expert, but it seems to me that the instructions to change the default autorun.sh file to a link include deleting the default autorun.sh without mentioning you might wanna copy it to /pathtoyourfile/ first if you havent already?
Good idea. I'll make the update.
tasteslikefun wrote:How to change a shared folder name and not lose data:
What is the correct way for renaming shares? You only gave the easy way!
You want a harder way? :D
Use the forum search feature before posting.

Use RAID and external backups. RAID will protect you from disk failure, keep your system running, and data accessible while the disk is replaced, and the RAID rebuilt. Backups will allow you to recover data that is lost or corrupted, or from system failure. One does not replace the other.

NAS: TVS-882BR | F/W: 5.0.1.2346 | 40GB | 2 x 1TB M.2 SATA RAID 1 (System/VMs) | 3 x 1TB M.2 NMVe QM2-4P-384A RAID 5 (cache) | 5 x 14TB Exos HDD RAID 6 (Data) | 1 x Blu-ray
NAS: TVS-h674 | F/W: 5.0.1.2376 | 16GB | 3 x 18TB RAID 5
Apps: DNSMasq, PLEX, iDrive, QVPN, QLMS, MP3fs, HBS3, Entware, DLstation, VS, +
jm45
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Re: [HOW-TO] A how to guide for TS-x09 NAS servers

Post by jm45 »

Hi Don,
First, thanks for your HowTo guide which helped me on several points;

now i perhaps misunderstand what you write page 30 of 35:
"Limiting User Access to FTP
You can control who can log into your FTP server very simply. The ftp process uses a
file named ftpusers to see who can have access. This file contains a list of users that can
log into ftp
."

I read elsewhere on internet that:
The /etc/ftpusers file contains a list of local user names that the ftpd server does not allow remote File Transfer Protocol (FTP) clients to use.

so, users allowed or not allowed ?
TS-109 II firmware version: 3.1.0 Build 0708T (1TB disk)
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Don
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Re: [HOW-TO] A how to guide for TS-x09 NAS servers

Post by Don »

Hi jm45,

You are correct. The ftpusers file denies access. I thought I corrected this before I posted it. I have corrected it and will hopefully be posting version 1.1 soon.

From the proftpd site - Legacy FTP servers generally check a special authorization file (typically /etc/ftpusers) when a client attempts to authenticate. If the user's name is found in this file, FTP access is denied. For compatibility sake, proftpd defaults to checking this file during authentication. This behavior can be suppressed using the UseFtpUsers configuration directive.

Thanks
Don
Use the forum search feature before posting.

Use RAID and external backups. RAID will protect you from disk failure, keep your system running, and data accessible while the disk is replaced, and the RAID rebuilt. Backups will allow you to recover data that is lost or corrupted, or from system failure. One does not replace the other.

NAS: TVS-882BR | F/W: 5.0.1.2346 | 40GB | 2 x 1TB M.2 SATA RAID 1 (System/VMs) | 3 x 1TB M.2 NMVe QM2-4P-384A RAID 5 (cache) | 5 x 14TB Exos HDD RAID 6 (Data) | 1 x Blu-ray
NAS: TVS-h674 | F/W: 5.0.1.2376 | 16GB | 3 x 18TB RAID 5
Apps: DNSMasq, PLEX, iDrive, QVPN, QLMS, MP3fs, HBS3, Entware, DLstation, VS, +
robpillar
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Re: [HOW-TO] A how to guide for TS-x09 NAS servers

Post by robpillar »

Hi- Nice compilation. One thing missing though is "how to hot swap dead drive" - I have a TS409, in Raid 1- 500G Drive 1, 500G Drive 2. Drive 2 light is green constant (not flashing like Drive 1), and SMART says there is nothing in Drive 2, there is also a constant high pitched noise coming from what I think is Drive 2. I can still access my data, phew.

So-- what next? This is RAID 101 right? Can I just hot swap a new drive, straight from the bubble wrap? does it have to be another 500G? It looks like its not in RAID1 anymore, since the capacity with one drive is showing up as full 500G. This was easy when I had no data on the drives, but now that I've got data- I really don't want to mess it up!

Any thoughts comments, or additional chapter on this to the "how to guide" would be great!
Thanks
Rob
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Don
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Re: [HOW-TO] A how to guide for TS-x09 NAS servers

Post by Don »

Does the log and/or device configuration pages say that your raid is in degraded mode? To replace a dead drive just pull it out and replace it with another drive. The rebuild should start automatically. The drive size must be the same or larger although the additional space on a larger drive will not be used.
Use the forum search feature before posting.

Use RAID and external backups. RAID will protect you from disk failure, keep your system running, and data accessible while the disk is replaced, and the RAID rebuilt. Backups will allow you to recover data that is lost or corrupted, or from system failure. One does not replace the other.

NAS: TVS-882BR | F/W: 5.0.1.2346 | 40GB | 2 x 1TB M.2 SATA RAID 1 (System/VMs) | 3 x 1TB M.2 NMVe QM2-4P-384A RAID 5 (cache) | 5 x 14TB Exos HDD RAID 6 (Data) | 1 x Blu-ray
NAS: TVS-h674 | F/W: 5.0.1.2376 | 16GB | 3 x 18TB RAID 5
Apps: DNSMasq, PLEX, iDrive, QVPN, QLMS, MP3fs, HBS3, Entware, DLstation, VS, +
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Manni
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Re: [HOW-TO] A how to guide for TS-x09 NAS servers

Post by Manni »

Great contribution, thanks a lot, it's going to make my switch from Thecus to Qnap much easier!

Two questions though:

1) is this guide mostly relevant for the TS-809?
2) How do you enter command line mode? Is it through a module, or is there an option in the web interface to get a command line window?

Sorry for the last question, I know it's very basic, but I'm not experienced in Unix (yet).

Thanks!
NAS1: TS-809Pro 24TB 8xHitachi 5K3000 /EXT4/No encryption F/W: 4.1.3
NAS2: TS-859Pro 48TB 8xWD Red 6TB RAID6/EXT4/No encryption F/W: 4.1.3
NAS3: TS-119P+ 3TB 1xHitachi 7K3000/No encryption F/W: 4.1.3
NAS4: Synology DS-2411+ 48TB 12xHitachi 7K4000
NAS5: Thecus N5200 7.5TB 5xWD15EADS RAID5/EXT3 F/W 2.00.18.4
NAS6: Intel RAID5 15TB 5xWD20EADS RAID5
N/W: GS116, Netgear D6400
Clients (Win7 Ult SP1 x64): Corei5 Desktop, MacBookPro 13" 2012
UPS: APC Back UPS ES700, ES700ES, & Belkin F6H500UKUNV
Misc: Dune BD Base 3.0, NeoTV 550, Slingbox Pro HD
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Don
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Re: [HOW-TO] A how to guide for TS-x09 NAS servers

Post by Don »

Thanks. I have a newer version (1.1) that I have not posted yet. I'll send it to you in a private message.

1 - Yes it is relevant to the 809.
2 - You enter command line mode using a utility like PuTTY which is described in the manual.
Use the forum search feature before posting.

Use RAID and external backups. RAID will protect you from disk failure, keep your system running, and data accessible while the disk is replaced, and the RAID rebuilt. Backups will allow you to recover data that is lost or corrupted, or from system failure. One does not replace the other.

NAS: TVS-882BR | F/W: 5.0.1.2346 | 40GB | 2 x 1TB M.2 SATA RAID 1 (System/VMs) | 3 x 1TB M.2 NMVe QM2-4P-384A RAID 5 (cache) | 5 x 14TB Exos HDD RAID 6 (Data) | 1 x Blu-ray
NAS: TVS-h674 | F/W: 5.0.1.2376 | 16GB | 3 x 18TB RAID 5
Apps: DNSMasq, PLEX, iDrive, QVPN, QLMS, MP3fs, HBS3, Entware, DLstation, VS, +
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Manni
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Re: [HOW-TO] A how to guide for TS-x09 NAS servers

Post by Manni »

Thanks for the quick reply.

I have downloaded PuTTY and have managed to connect.

My ts-809 is formatting 8 x 1.5TB at the moment (raid 6, ext 4 with latest beta firmware), so I'm going to let it do its thing before I experiment with a command line...

Looking forward to reading v1.1
NAS1: TS-809Pro 24TB 8xHitachi 5K3000 /EXT4/No encryption F/W: 4.1.3
NAS2: TS-859Pro 48TB 8xWD Red 6TB RAID6/EXT4/No encryption F/W: 4.1.3
NAS3: TS-119P+ 3TB 1xHitachi 7K3000/No encryption F/W: 4.1.3
NAS4: Synology DS-2411+ 48TB 12xHitachi 7K4000
NAS5: Thecus N5200 7.5TB 5xWD15EADS RAID5/EXT3 F/W 2.00.18.4
NAS6: Intel RAID5 15TB 5xWD20EADS RAID5
N/W: GS116, Netgear D6400
Clients (Win7 Ult SP1 x64): Corei5 Desktop, MacBookPro 13" 2012
UPS: APC Back UPS ES700, ES700ES, & Belkin F6H500UKUNV
Misc: Dune BD Base 3.0, NeoTV 550, Slingbox Pro HD
niwa2
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Re: [HOW-TO] A how to guide for TS-x09 NAS servers

Post by niwa2 »

what are the changes/additions in 1.1?
TVS-1282 | Version 4.4.3 | 3x 12TB WDC WD121KRYZ RAID5
TS-639 Pro | Version 4.2.6 | 5x 3TB WDC WD30EFRX RAID5 as Backup
LianLi EX-50 with 3x 2TB SAMSUNG HD203WI + 2x 2TB SAMSUNG HD204UI in RAID5 as Backup drive
LianLi EX-503 with 5x 2TB SAMSUNG HD204UI in RAID5 as Backup drive
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Don
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Re: [HOW-TO] A how to guide for TS-x09 NAS servers

Post by Don »

Some minor reformatting, some corrections, some new sections, and also adds the new models. Is there something in particular that you are looking for?
Use the forum search feature before posting.

Use RAID and external backups. RAID will protect you from disk failure, keep your system running, and data accessible while the disk is replaced, and the RAID rebuilt. Backups will allow you to recover data that is lost or corrupted, or from system failure. One does not replace the other.

NAS: TVS-882BR | F/W: 5.0.1.2346 | 40GB | 2 x 1TB M.2 SATA RAID 1 (System/VMs) | 3 x 1TB M.2 NMVe QM2-4P-384A RAID 5 (cache) | 5 x 14TB Exos HDD RAID 6 (Data) | 1 x Blu-ray
NAS: TVS-h674 | F/W: 5.0.1.2376 | 16GB | 3 x 18TB RAID 5
Apps: DNSMasq, PLEX, iDrive, QVPN, QLMS, MP3fs, HBS3, Entware, DLstation, VS, +
niwa2
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Re: [HOW-TO] A how to guide for TS-x09 NAS servers

Post by niwa2 »

no i am just curious.
TVS-1282 | Version 4.4.3 | 3x 12TB WDC WD121KRYZ RAID5
TS-639 Pro | Version 4.2.6 | 5x 3TB WDC WD30EFRX RAID5 as Backup
LianLi EX-50 with 3x 2TB SAMSUNG HD203WI + 2x 2TB SAMSUNG HD204UI in RAID5 as Backup drive
LianLi EX-503 with 5x 2TB SAMSUNG HD204UI in RAID5 as Backup drive
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mulder
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Re: [HOW-TO] A how to guide for TS-x09 NAS servers

Post by mulder »

Hi Don,
Do you have an ETA for v1.1?
809U-RP / fw: 4.0.1 Build 20130604 / HDD: 8 x WD Green 2TB
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Don
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Re: [HOW-TO] A how to guide for TS-x09 NAS servers

Post by Don »

mulder wrote:Hi Don,
Do you have an ETA for v1.1?
The next couple of weeks.
Use the forum search feature before posting.

Use RAID and external backups. RAID will protect you from disk failure, keep your system running, and data accessible while the disk is replaced, and the RAID rebuilt. Backups will allow you to recover data that is lost or corrupted, or from system failure. One does not replace the other.

NAS: TVS-882BR | F/W: 5.0.1.2346 | 40GB | 2 x 1TB M.2 SATA RAID 1 (System/VMs) | 3 x 1TB M.2 NMVe QM2-4P-384A RAID 5 (cache) | 5 x 14TB Exos HDD RAID 6 (Data) | 1 x Blu-ray
NAS: TVS-h674 | F/W: 5.0.1.2376 | 16GB | 3 x 18TB RAID 5
Apps: DNSMasq, PLEX, iDrive, QVPN, QLMS, MP3fs, HBS3, Entware, DLstation, VS, +
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