QNAP NAS Community Forum

Posted: **Thu Jun 06, 2019 3:37 pm**

Hi,

We recently got a TS-877XU-RP. It is running the 4.4.1.0949 Build of QTS, Virtualization Station is the most recent one.
As far as i can gather, the "foundation" for all of this is QEMU/KVM. We have a few Proxmox Servers, so i'm not that unfamilliar with QEMU/KVM.
However, Virtualization Station is...odd.

I've managed to get TianoCore/UEFI working, via some trickery with VirtualBox. However, i've set ICH9/Q35 in VirtualBox as Chipset. This is ignored and switched back to i440FX. Is there a reason why VS does not support Q35?
I would like to use SecureBoot as well, but there is no GUI way to change the settings. Where are the config files for the machines at?

Posted: **Thu Jun 06, 2019 9:27 pm**

best to ask qnap via ticket

there is a lot of settings that are not exposed to gui on vm station

Posted: **Fri Jun 07, 2019 12:32 am**

As dolbyman said, best to ask Qnap.

My quess is it is due to the age of QEMU that they are using:

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Compiled against library: libvirt 1.2.19
Using library: libvirt 1.2.19
Using API: QEMU 1.2.19
Running hypervisor: QEMU 2.3.1

Posted: **Sat Mar 28, 2020 1:47 am**

For all those that have the same issue or issues, here are the steps to do it:

Make the VM via the GUI. LogIn on your NAS via SSH and define new environment variables:

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export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/QVS/usr/lib:/QVS/usr/lib64/ 
export PATH=$PATH:/QVS/usr/bin/:/QVS/usr/sbin/

use "virsh list -all" to find the UUID/Name of your machine. (you can also rename it with "virsh domrename OldName NewName")
use "virsh edit VMName/UUID". If you are not familiar with VIM, use "i" to put it in to insert mode and scroll down to

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<os>
<type arch='x86_64' machine='pc-i440fx-2.3'>hvm</type>

If you want to use UEFI, you can set it with

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<loader type='rom'>/QVS/usr/share/qemu/OVMF.fd</loader>

a line below.

With "virsh capabilities" you can find out what strings you can use, for example

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<type arch='x86_64' machine='pc-q35-2.3'>hvm</type>"

Mind you, i have not tested it, as i have been running those machines for a while now.

The issue is, apparently Virtualization Station rewrites the XML File everytime you change something via the GUI (which makes sense) - however the "loader type rom" string will get removed.
Which results in a non bootable machine, as it tries to boot via SeaBios - not UEFI.

QNAP NAS Community Forum

Change i440FX to Q35?

Change i440FX to Q35?

Re: Change i440FX to Q35?

Re: Change i440FX to Q35?

Re: Change i440FX to Q35?